Wednesday, 21 March 2007 - 11:30 AM

Reversible Hydrogen Storage Battery Materials: Non-Destructive Sensor Development

Angelique Lasseigne-Jackson, Brajendra Mishra, David L. Olson, and Joshua E. Jackson. Colorado School of Mines

Hydrogen storage materials are increasingly being used as reversible batteries and it is necessary to understand and characterize the role of hydrogen in the reversible two-phase region. LaNi5 (rare earth transition metal) has been studied in this investigation because it has been well characterized as a potential material for rechargeable metal-hydride batteries and hydrogen storage devices. Hydrogen storage capabilities of LaNi5 intermetallic compounds have been characterized through the combination of thermoelectric power, Beeghly Ester-Halogen digestion, and Leco hydrogen determination. Thermoelectric power has been demonstrated as a rapid hydrogen assessment technique and can achieve the equivalent of the pressure-composition-temperature (activity) diagram. A thorough assessment of the content of each phase and the two-phase region has been performed to optimize performance of the hydrogen storage materials. The combination of these three analytical practices for rapid characterization of LaNi5 intermetallic alloys will also be discussed.

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Back to The NHA Annual Hydrogen Conference 2007 (March 18 - March 22, 2007)